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How to Correct Criminal History Errors Before a Federal Gun Rights Restoration Application

Last reviewed: 2026-09-23Topic: Gun Rights Restoration
Quick answer

DOJ advises applicants who believe their criminal history is wrong to obtain the FBI or state criminal-history record, identify the inaccurate entry, and dispute it with the relevant law-enforcement or record-holding agency before relying on restoration to fix the record.

An inaccurate disposition, missing sentence-completion date or mistaken identity can complicate restoration review and future background checks.

Current answer: DOJ advises applicants who believe their criminal history is wrong to obtain the FBI or state criminal-history record, identify the inaccurate entry, and dispute it with the relevant law-enforcement or record-holding agency before relying on restoration to fix the record.

Start with your own criminal-history record

The FBI provides Identity History Summary checks. DOJ’s FFRR FAQ says applicants who believe their history is incorrect should first obtain the FBI or state record.

Challenge the source information

Supporting documents such as certified dispositions, amended judgments, expungement orders or restoration orders can be important when challenging incomplete or inaccurate records.

A NICS denial has its own challenge process

The FBI offers a separate NICS denial-reason and challenge process that can identify the prohibiting category and record-holding agency. See the NICS denial guide.

Record correction is different from restoration

Correction addresses inaccurate information. Restoration provides relief from a disability that otherwise exists. The legal path depends on which problem the record presents.

Related Gun Felony research

Legal-information note: This article is general research, not individualized legal advice. Firearm eligibility and restoration can depend on the exact record, jurisdiction, current DOJ procedures and later changes in law.

Frequently asked questions

What if my criminal history is wrong before FFRR?

DOJ advises obtaining the FBI or state record, identifying the error and disputing it with the relevant agency.

Can FFRR fix an incorrect criminal record?

The restoration process is not a substitute for correcting inaccurate source records.

How do I challenge a NICS denial?

The FBI has a NICS challenge process that can identify the prohibiting category and record-holding agency.

Should I keep proof of a correction?

Yes. Keep agency correspondence and certified source documents for future restoration, NICS or legal review.

Sources and legal references